Former President Joe Biden’s diagnosis with aggressive prostate cancer, characterized by a Gleason score of 9 and bone metastasis, presents a grave health challenge for the 82-year-old less than four months after leaving office.
Key Takeaways
- Biden has been diagnosed with aggressive prostate cancer with a Gleason score of 9 (Grade Group 5) and bone metastasis
- The diagnosis follows urinary symptoms and was confirmed on May 16, 2023
- The cancer appears to be hormone-sensitive, which provides options for treatment
- Surgery is typically not an option when prostate cancer has spread to the bone
- President Trump and other political figures have offered support and prayers for Biden
Biden’s Serious Cancer Diagnosis
The Office of Joe Biden confirmed on May 18 that the former president has been diagnosed with an aggressive form of prostate cancer. Medical experts identified a Gleason score of 9, which categorizes the cancer as Grade Group 5 with metastasis present in his bones. This diagnosis came after Biden experienced increasing urinary symptoms, leading to the discovery of a small nodule in his prostate during a routine physical examination. The cancer appears to be hormone-sensitive, which allows for potential effective management despite its advanced stage.
According to medical reports, the diagnosis follows a pattern of health concerns for Biden, who previously had a cancerous lesion removed from his chest in February 2023 and has had several non-melanoma skin cancers removed before entering office. The Gleason score of 9 is particularly concerning as it indicates a highly aggressive cancer type with rapid growth and spread potential. Biden’s family is currently reviewing treatment options, which are likely to focus on managing symptoms and slowing disease progression.
We are deeply saddened to learn Former President Joe Biden has been diagnosed with an aggressive form of prostate cancer. Our thoughts and well wishes for strength and healing are with the Biden family as they navigate this incredibly difficult time.
According to a statement… pic.twitter.com/uWME49BmOH
— ZERO Prostate Cancer (@ZEROCancer) May 18, 2025
Treatment Options and Prognosis
For someone of Biden’s age and with this advanced stage of cancer, treatment options are limited but still exist. Hormone therapy, specifically Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT), is likely to be a primary consideration to manage symptoms and slow the cancer’s progression. Surgery is typically not recommended when prostate cancer has metastasized to the bone, as is the case with Biden. The metastasis is a clear marker of the cancer’s advanced stage, requiring intricate and highly personalized medical care for an 82-year-old patient.
“Joe is a fighter—and I know he will face this challenge with the same strength, resilience, and optimism that have always defined his life and leadership. We are hopeful for a full and speedy recovery.” said Former Vice President Kamala Harris.
While prostate cancer has a generally high survival rate with approximately 98% five-year relative survival, Biden’s case presents significant challenges due to its advanced nature and his age. The American Cancer Society emphasizes the importance of early detection and has expressed concern about the increase in advanced prostate cancer diagnoses in recent years. Despite these challenges, hormone sensitivity in cancer provides some optimism for managing the condition effectively.
“Dana-Farber Cancer Institute extends our support to Former President Joe Biden and his family following news of his diagnosis with aggressive, late-stage prostate cancer. His openness brings important attention to a growing public health concern, as cases of advanced prostate… pic.twitter.com/OU1C60y9ZF
— Dana-Farber (@DanaFarber) May 18, 2025
Support from Across the Political Spectrum
In a demonstration of bipartisan support during health crises, President Donald Trump and former political opponents have extended well wishes to Biden following his diagnosis. This show of unity highlights how serious health challenges can transcend political divides, even in our increasingly polarized political landscape. Biden’s diagnosis comes at a time when he has returned to private life after his term in office concluded earlier this year.
“First Lady Melania and I are saddened to hear about Joe Biden’s recent medical diagnosis. We extend our warmest and best wishes to Jill and the family, and we wish Joe a fast and successful recovery.” said President Donald Trump.
Prostate cancer remains the most common cancer among American men and the second leading cause of cancer death in this demographic. An estimated 313,780 new cases were expected to be diagnosed in 2023, with approximately 35,770 deaths projected. Biden’s high-profile diagnosis may serve to increase awareness about prostate cancer screening and early detection, potentially saving lives through increased vigilance and preventative care among American men.
